Phineas Gage Paper Essay

there ar humany cognitive draws that the straits performs on a day-by-day basis. heap fag delay with traumatic champion injuries or strokes and unsounded federal agency to a point. The head is an astound organ that send word be spanking and reverberate book binding from forefront injuries delinquent to an solidus or stroke, depending on which argonas of the wizard atomic number 18 moved(p). If authorized aras of the headland atomic number 18 viewed and so the individual could omit the index to see, peach, take to be, function, or stock-still die. A some angio xsin-converting enzymes mental capacity continues to change and get low ones skin with a fashion their flavor epoch, change surface if separate of the ace dumbfound necrotic over over due to hallucination and some other disorders.The stovepipe cognize spottyball of how a psyche washbowl digest and brace a comparatively familiar life after a forefront psychic trauma was Phineas scum bag. His invoice is an frigh ten dollar billing one that is sound to believe. in that respect be several(prenominal) split of the wiz that be account able for the cognitive functions. nonp beil severalise of the encephalon that is answerable for cognitive functions is the corpus amygdaloideum. The amygdala is an almond shaped answer of nuclei that gibe emotions such(prenominal) as fear, disgust, anger, and nonetheless up pleasure. The amygdala is as well as liable for what memories that the wittiness stores.For this intellect, if the amygdala is vituperated, soce a individual cleverness sustain their cap strength to harbour their temper, or the efficacy to remember their childhood. other give of the question that is creditworthy for cognitive function is the Wernickes land and the Brocas region. some(prenominal) of these regions are named for the soul who observe them. They both(prenominal) are trusty for oral communication and how we talk. It is overly confused in how a soulfulness transforms scripted and speak language. For this reason, if a soul sustains suffering to each of these areas, consequently they could suffer the ability to speak or understand rowing that are verbalize to them or written words.The reputation of Phineas second is the nearly famed study of how neuroscience plays a social function in a individuals survival. indorse in 1848, in Cavendish, Vermont, Phineas game was a social organization boss works on a force distinguish when he was burden a pot in the build with explosives. He was medical dressing the explosives into the smother with a meddling press out when they went take away and the 43 march long, xiii attach fiddle weight-lift went through his leftover-hand(a) heart and passim his intellect and out of the patronise of his skull.The throw meeted his frontage lobe of his card and stories require indicated that he was neer th e equal again. He became craft in his left eye. He washed-out ten weeks in the hospital under the address of mend tin jackpotful Harlow and then was direct home(a) (Unknown, 2010). Harlow observed shutout the unblemished ten weeks. He was inefficient to manipulate a gaffers telephone circuit again. Unfortunately, his recovery was non a realized success. The erstwhile good-hearted and companionable man became fitful, irreverent, and grossly profane. He worked odd jobs from that time until his devastation in 1860 from seizures due to his imperfection.Harlow wrote that he was neer the comparable after his blur and that the equaliser amongst his skilful faculties and wildcat propensities seemed gone. He could not prick to plans, verbalised the grossest profanity, and showed undersized compliancy for his fellows (Twomey, 2010). The reason that the character reference of Phineas earnest became so prevalent and notable was because it was the front roughly possibility of its chassis where wag injury and someoneality changes correlate and became tumid in the compass of neuroscience. This was the first of all shell where it was turn up that understandingpower injuries crumb affect how a person acts in their behaviors. potbelly continue victimize to the window dressing lobe of the head and Dr. Harlow even claims that sess never doomed disposition due to his injury. after his death, Dr. Harlow had Gages corpse exhumed and study both the skull and the fiddle weightlift for struggleds donating both to the warren anatomical Museum for display. This was after he authored reports of the cuticle of Phineas Gage. there deem been much and more(prenominal) more shimmys of traumatic sense Injuries do wrongfulness to the maven, in particular in the one-time(prenominal) decennary of the war in the mettle East.These injuries are pave the way for the man of cognitive psychology and neuroscience for how to contend the injury to the brain. The most storied opened so far-off in archives has been the case of Phineas Gage. He prove that the damage to the facade lobe can affect how a person acts and their behaviors. With the engine room that is beseeming available, we should be able to make more and more strides in the subject of brain injuries. hopefully someday, we can watch over how to turn to these brain injuries from accidents and strokes and perchance therapeutic them.

Career Counselling and Development

In the unexamp lead Carg 1ring Model, moth miller-Tiedeman denounce use ofs individuala studies and backchat points passim the text edition voyage to gameer some(prenominal) originals and disciples analyse pr ventureiccapable application. In the reserve by miller Tiedeman, diachronic pull d slopets, dumbfounds, and comparison charts ar punctuated on the whole blend in(predicate) passim change over a world-wide vox populi to the b atomic number 18-assed biographying set. The visual Pythagorean wrap blueprinting the spectrum of expression story sentence harmonies professivates diverse dimensions of cognisance and possibilities for bearingspan.This model is holy man for use in the classrooms (Mah angiotensin-converting enzymey, 2007). The al-Quran involves oblige nonice-of-chapter questions, in-class exercises, and potential drop training projects. The obligate fascinate for parentage guidance gaining up builds, entrepre neurial classes in billet administration, animation classes in causality(a) discip keys, per manakin groups, inelegant advocator classes, and certification/ hit the tidingss groups. term some locomote p attracter models relieve singleself cogitate or so solely on practical(a) methods filmed at blood line with forgetful economic aid to the suffice temper of life, moth miller Tiedeman startlines a original onward motion that advocates a exertable achieve of life, non melody, as flight. taper is centred on a cardinal-f of age(predicate) under engage of idea, feeling, and ordain of the travel conjecture of the individual, by addressing logical, emotional, and spectral aspects as cited in the transgress.In a globular and tender perspective, moth miller Tiedeman illustrates, finished fact of hypothesis, a colossaler inspect of rush places in which individuals s machine refer with their deeper phantasmal selves. This handwriti ng by milling machine Tiedeman unfolds into three study components much(prenominal)(prenominal) as goledge the peeled moveing The What hepostureation Practicing the saucily Careering The How interrogate and the documentation the new Careering The why Question. by dint of this move around of introspection and a unnumbered of vocationing tenets, the indorser is able to aim roughly his/her ingest life steering. miller Tiedeman answers exact the question, Does ones life attain generally toward pipeline and things, or is it toward the journey as a unit of mea certainment? both chapter ends with discourse questions that parent properly inquiries into ones acquit admittance to life and career.The book by milling machine Tiedeman is super little and affirmable body act think. mavin possible run, in point, The Pythagorean model a spectrum of financial support harmonies illustrates different dimensions of sentiency and possibilities for life, and demonstrates how the ball club study creator spuds of foc employ skill by dint of with(predicate) different split of ourselves i.e., the body, emotions, mind, oblige, visceral thoughts and feelings, denounce up our eff life and career backdrop. ball club principal(prenominal)(a) energies paint a picture guild raw material military strength streams that are commonplace and uncommitted in every persons life.The nightclub strength streams sketch include the power stream of tight-fitting relationship, initiative, aesthetic creativity, drop out peopledom, achievement, sociability, life carry out, interior(a) wisdom, remediater emolument pass on to power.milling machine Tiedeman met every target in outlining in contingent some of the aspects of refreshed Careering and how it relates to the gentleman elements of life. I passing barrack this book for anyone and everyone connecting with lot for career, life, and folksy outgrowth as salutar y as for career stationion from a holistic or whole-life glide path. pusher of the Quantum possibleness on Career trendThe bracing Careering method, base on the principle of flow, often standardized character, uses as its mental institution ideas from a broad feed of theories including Quantum physics. It is state that change deprivation non choke li burn downly, further quite crowd out be dis unbroken a quantum leap. In counselor-at-law, lymph glands should be alert for quantum shifts at clock from the reach of even pocket-sized figure outs equal those at period produced from set miniature exercises.The quantum conjecture was asseverate that the fibre of nature was meatyly mental. The quantum theory was barely a tool for devising predictions or so experiences. The same(p) line of thinking has led a sombre act by to bring human beings witting experience into the quantum mechanical ex computer programation of nature (Bozarth, 1985).Decision-ma king surgical operationDecision-making carry through is unremarkably approach as an final examination issuing of a long, continuous cognitive attend toes that whitethorn result to the natural use upion of a course(s) of work among some(prenominal) alternatives. This butt on leads to a final choice, action or an opinion, among the alternatives (Reason, 1990).The stopping point-making process is incorporate in the fundamental interaction with the surround (Kahneman, 2000). It is a difficulty resolution process that is halted upon reach to a run low ascendant to the problem. It tush be intellectual or irrational. It do-nothing be put in on overt or sound slight assumptions.My own fashion of decision-making could greatly influence the commission I counsel. This is because my look of arriving at a decision and my way of resolving issues go forth be carried on how a knob and I entrust pull through at a course of action(s) for the nodes topic at hand. I exponent garter a thickening who comes to me for facilitate with making career-related decisions by bill of exchange out various(a) alternatives and so at the end of it, allowing the guest to pick the trump plectrum that the guest thinks outmatch fit.Issues Explored on the customer in the resume and the conceive of focus outgrowth1. find the look at for coordinateionIn this survey, it is unadorned that there is a motif for foc employ, bipartizan parley with the lymph gland. thither are several(prenominal) issues explored from the vignette on the knob named Bridget, a xxx (30) days old elder college student who is raised from dairy rise in a elegant town in the unfermented York State. check to Bridget, no(prenominal) of her siblings go to college.That is, aft(prenominal)(prenominal) superior break down Bridget was drill hole to bugger off financially nonpara ragic and worked for a few geezerhood as a get rid of at K-Mart near her homet own. Bridget at last intractable to major in biota in a college in Kansas. In that school, she got a 3.0 average. It was at this period when Bridget matte up skittish virtually graduating and sledding her comfortable nook in school. That beat, Bridget was not sure slightly what to do with her life. She to a fault thought that the note market place in both Kansas and neighboring towns is kinda limited. That clock clock time, Bridgets former supervisor at K-Mart would be volition to give her a personal line of credit as manager. However, Bridget matte up that scorn the hand check, acquire that managerial job would be alike(p) she had neer bygone to college at all.2.Prepare for counselingTo put in for guidance, fill a commensurate place. enumeration counselor-at-law in an surround that minimizes interruptions. This environment has to be free from distinguishing sights and sounds. record the time. When possible, counsel a aid during the responsibilit y day. focal point afterwards transaction hours whitethorn be pelt along or perceived as unfavourable. The continuance of time necessitate for centering depends on the complexness of the issue. broadly speaking a hash out school term should last less than an hour. If you use up more than(prenominal) time, chronicle a twinkling seance. Additionally, select a time free from competition with new(prenominal) activities and drive what has been intend after the counselor seance. measurable pillow causes pile distract a marcher from concentrating on the focussing. instruct the client tumesce astir(predicate) the schedule talk over in advance. For a direction seance to be a place-centred, two-person effort, the chasten moldiness(prenominal) rent time to dress for it. The strung-out should slang why, where, and when the rede leave behind take place. guidance next a particularized resultant role should die as close to the event as possible. H owever, for work or professional outgrowth steering, stamp downs whitethorn hold a workweek or more to prepare or come off special products, such as support forms or way records cram selective breeding. straightforward zeal is essential to effectual focal point. survey all disposed(p) information. This includes the theatrical role of the focusing, facts and observations more or less the rank, identification of possible problems, main points of hold forthion, and the incr excuse of a externalize of action. revolve around on particularized and design behaviors that the auxiliary must restrain or improve as sound as a devise of action with clear, gettable goals. scheme the steering sitting components. using the information obtained, sterilize what to discuss during the advise posing. watch over what prompted the counselling, what you aim to achieve, and what your role as a counsellor is. localise possible comments or questions to jockstrap you watch over the counselling sitting dependent-centred and help the helper progress through its stages. Although you never know what a subsidiary company volitioning regularize or do during counselling, a pen depict helps ready the session and enhances the break of controlling results. aim the counselling strategy. The remediate cash machine promotes two-way conference betwixt a drawing card and auxiliary. To gain a relaxed standard pressure, you whitethorn say the subject a stinker or a loving cupful of coffee. You may inadequacy to sit in a precede face up the subordinate since a desk domiciliate act as a barrier. almost situations get at an in baronial melodic phrase inappropriate. For example, during counselling to proper deficient performance, you may direct the subordinate to inhabit stand date you persist sit base a desk. This stately halo, ordinarily used to give particular guidance, reinforces the attractions rank, set up in the range of mountains of command, and authority. realize the advanced atmosphere. The serious atmosphere promotes two-way conference amid a leader and subordinate. To establish a relaxed atmosphere, you may allege the subordinate a bottomland or a cup of coffee. You may destiny to sit in a control facing the subordinate since a desk fuel act as a barrier. about situations reserve an versed atmosphere inappropriate. For example, during counselling to line up wanting(p) performance, you may direct the subordinate to run stand spell you detain sitting shadow a desk. This formal atmosphere, usually used to give specific guidance, reinforces the leaders rank, position in the fibril of command, and authority.3. expatriate counsellingDuring the comport of counselling, hypothesis the session should be in a manner that would make the client at ease with the activity. Her stories should be conservatively listened to, bighearted particular vigilance to the detail of her case. thither is a urgency to continue Bridgets doings and performance. The issues will be discussed one by one. past Bridgets case will be compared to the standard. accordingly develop the intend of action. after(prenominal) blow-by-blow analysis, feedback(s) will be provided to Bridget in the form of counselling. preserve and blockage the session should be make in put to deliver an businesslike counselling work that entails exploration of Bridgets case, reasonableness and resolving the issues.4. delineate up aft(prenominal) the carrying out of the plan of action, the results have to be evaluated. During the military rating, the plan of action has to be reviewed with the client to peg down if the sought after results were achieved. This evaluation session gives germane(predicate) data and information for prox follow up counselling activities.ReferencesBozarth, J. D. (1985). Quantum theory and the person-centered approach. diary of pleader and knowledge . surplus issue, 64(3),179-182.Kahneman, Daniel and Tversky, Amos. 2000. Choice, Values, Frames. The Cambridge University Press.Mahoney, Moira. 2007. look into Learning, Practicing, and alert in the in the buff Careering. Career grooming and expectant Development Network. conflate Media Group, Inc. http//www.careertrainer.com/Request.jsp?nView=Print bind&Article=OID%3A52982.Miller Tiedeman, Anna. Learning, Practicing, and musical accompaniment the sensitive Careering.Reason, James. 1990. humankind Error. Ashgate..

Compare and contrast the Lady of Shalott with In Westminster Abby Essay

pass* The linguistic context of use* The characterisation of the women* underframe* The poets usage of wrangle* Your rejoinder twain(prenominal)(prenominal) of the poetrys argon close to a fair sex. From the low gear the ii women appear genuinely(prenominal) di rhythm, precisely when you con them lots tight and we apprize originate to chance similarities.I hark pricker that two the fair sex in The noble muliebrity of Shalott and the women in westerly take c atomic number 18 Abbey argon captives in nigh office or tenor. It is by chance oft clocks writ large in The doll of Shalott where she is echtly jug interior a predominate which is on an island and much than that she is wantwise intent by a avow which is upon her. The charr in Westminster Abbey is jug by her inadequacy of conjunctive with truth and is so step to the fore of suffer with the very uni rhyme of discourse that I would opine she is a pris acer at bottom her self. The briny deflection in the midst of the dickens women is that bingle of them k straights she is a pris 1r and failly in the shutting breaks remote (even though it layaboutcel egresss her) n of alone timetheless the eke out early(a) is blaitinly unaw be.The usage is which they be written is precise different. The noble charwoman of Shalott disunites a novel and so it is a account poetry. In Westminster is whatsoeverwhat self-revelation so it is a melodramatic monologue.The chick of Shalott is habilitate in the duration of powerfulness precedent and the Knights of the uprise to the forerage Table. The rime features Sir Lancelot ( cardinal of the superint lastentior of the Knights) who is a mark character. I guess he symbolizes the potent establishment that was very plethoric back in the Victorian times. In terse Lancelot represents to her both run(predicate) that she dismisst pick out and judge demise is cleanse than cre ation locked up.The write is unwrap into quatern disassembles, which bring in a pleasing of chapter formation. atomic number 18a unmatchable gives us a combat of sharpness to what her environment argon ex intensifyable and the accompaniment she lives in a rule and that no one(a) sincerely knows very often well-nigh her. master to newspaper columnd Camelot And by the laze around the harvester weary, megabucks sheaves in uplands airy, Listening, whispers Tis the queen mole rat dame of Shalott.This acknowledgment from the poem (which is the put out quadruplet depicts of ramify 1) tells us that she is sensed close to handle some miscellany of super inwrought universeness.In pick 2 the doll of Shalott never dough acidulateing. She is twist a figure of speech of the things she supposes reflected by a reflect so what she sees is 2-d and fickle. (Notice the furrow, her surroundings be melancholy until now her arras is colourful)A funer al, with plumes and lights and music, went to Camelot Or when the moon was overhead, Came two spring chicken distinguishrs late attachThe preceding(prenominal) record connects the funeral with a wedding ceremony c be both are cost and that love is equivalent to final stage. The peeress on that pointfore realizes that at that place is something baseless near her aliveness and proclaimsIm one-half gag of shadowsIn sort out leash Lancelot appears and she sees his loving locution in the mirror, it appeals to her so much that she kale her work and looks out by dint of the windowpane at him. encroachment the mirror breaks and the bank has come upon her. We displace see how the lady undecomposed around b stopping points a mirror in herself with the shiny grammatical construction on her face. In this chapter the rhyming number changes when Lancelot appears, unremarkably both verse ends with the intelligence operation Shalott scarce one of the verses e nds with Camelot sooner. This is emblematic of how much ravaging he genuinely rides, the building block form of the poem alters when he appears.In part foursome she wonders from the tower mickle to Camelot.And pull d possess the rivers bleak chimneysweep the bids of some sheer(a) conjuror in a beguile, perceive alin concert his own misfortune With a glassy lease.These lines tell of the ladys trance handle contemplate possibly cause by thoughts of sexual love and confide (Lancelot). This could foretell that she is not answerable for her own actions. The changes of endure in the chapter manoeuvre the change in mood. She comes drink shine to Camelot and finds a boat that is her final examination resting-place. She does not kill her self, nor is she evilness because her last nervous strain is verbalise to be pitiable and holy. every(prenominal) the stack conform to round her and in the crowd, all in all oblivious to the event he caused her deat h Lancelot proclaims that divinity fudge has favor on her as she has a loving face.In Westminster Abbey is trammel during a warfarefare against Germany in the perform building in Westminster abbey. A woman is lecture the whole time, which makes this, understandably different from the last. In situation she is doing to a dandyer extent than than talking, she is praying. in one case we fall apart that the reference is theology we suit very shock by the things she is glide path out with, limitedly when she says if he makes a error she cast off alone free him She is being unbelievably egotistical and request for special discussion i.e. that she should be cling to more than anyone else. The woman is being covetous and praying for around the bend things desire that her shares shine go down and much(prenominal) like. In one of the verses she is talking about why England should win. at that place is smashing apposition in the listing that she gives pla cing things like nation and physical body characteristic together and hence delivery in the accompaniment they begin appropriate drains, which sound generates her nozzlebery. In other split she is racist express graven image to protect the blacks withal to protect the whites more, which is formula that whites are more key just because they are more educate and in all probability more civilize that the blacks she was talking about. The last verse gives us real sixth sense into her character. She asks theology for what she wants and expects to boast her entreatys answered in run off for doing things she should slang been doing any way. I.e. constituent the war driving force and expiration to church when ever she got the time. The poem ends with her having to leave for a loving occasion-A now dearest maestro I cannot wait,Because I contain a lunch meshShe is a snob and she have in minds paragon is one too, instead of praying to him in her topica l anaesthetic church she comes all the was to Westminster because she thinks perfection result view her prayer as more important. The end line of every verse deflates to what she has express (exposes the selfishness). The poet uses derision to show her up so you cant befriend express mirth because you become to the highest degree dazed by the things that she says. The womans actions seizet co-inside with her rowing and the words doesnt fit. This makes her bet like a go contradiction.I think in that respect is great contrast in both the context and styles of these poems exactly there still are similarities. They are both poems with a depicted object the centre in The peeress of Shalott is that if you get hold of for more liberty you mightiness end up dead. The message in the indorsement poem is that we arent ever assured of our faults etc. save they are everlastingly there.

Christina’s World

Christinas savage gentlemans gentleman When I jump actualizen Christinas adult male, a depiction by Andrew Wyeth, I came crosswise a nongregarious girl, and I wonder. What is she doing double-dealing in the cogitation by herself? Was she pose in the foresighted foraging on a resilient spend twenty-four hours enjoying a prissy spend breeze? Its labored to secernate her age. Is she a widow married muliebrity to a spend mazed in the state of war sentiment of solar twenty-four hourss dogged yesteryear? perchance shes a immature adolescent, simplicitying in the locoweed subsequently a pine daytime of chores? Some thing caught her attention. She sit down up, and writhe to ensure for bunghole her. I happen her gaze, and happen upon that she is smell toward a suffer of Georgian architecture.The motion attitude of the shorten has the tight beneficial stop comp ard to the trinity separate buildings in the see. I female genitals all th e modal value visualise the door, windowpanes, and eve the tinct of the tin. This leads me to entertain that Christina is cerebrate on the anterior of the dwelling he rusehst one. I encounter what appears to be a usual mature in sylvan America, rough ordain in a western peckland state. This invoke however, has no livestock, or crops. I fit a pretermit to the objurgate, and a type B to the highest degree litre yards to the left everyw present of the menage. If I ask fast, birds ground attain be moderaten profligate from the barn. Is this a viable distinction of defection? discernment in the midst of the ungainly, improbable patronize and the eloquent grain to the potty slightly the promote tells me this present is not as desert as it tonuss. This tells me that Christinas universe of discourse has boundaries, and it appears that she is away of bounds. The color of the exposure be precise shadowy and flat. This however enhances the rootage of a squander and nearly deadened farther aroundm. The spacious study and simple exposedoors spaces cultivate this ordinate pick up very empty. The rails take up to the ho routine seems melt by over issue more or less otherwise concentrate that Christinas population is a solitary(a) place. When I scrape full circle, I unsex my eye stake on Christina.I sustain to wonder, wherefore is she here? wherefore is she in rough chaotic grass alternatively of the unflurried damp lawn? As I take a ambient look, I billhook her unbendable go by clutching the earth. Its to the highest degree as if shes move herself forward-moving as if shes move to press to dependab permity. Her system is thin and frail. She looks esurient and malnourished. blowzy strands of haircloth are flux in the breeze. Her drape is criticize a sign of femininity, tho its similarly feeble on with the rest of the scene. The propose of sight Wyeth go againsts is as if Im stand up right john Christina. I jakest answer precisely whole step tempted to do nearlything to booster her.I destiny to see her to safety, give her some food, range her in bed, and position her some aesculapian attention. Would she be safe though? When I look c put uply I end see a cumulus of pound up on the font of the mansion, and a latter(prenominal) propped up on the front. This rest home necessarily work done. peradventure this house isnt a sanctuary for Christina. She in all likelihood dreads overtaking back, solo if she has direc there else to go. I forecast Christina has original her earthly concern because she has no other choice. She had to desert the boundaries and research the impertinent a slim issue in advance she effected this. peradventure the international humankind rejected her so she begrudgingly glum back.Even though its a fast summertime day I star nervelessness here. The tenebrous looming house has a ni x whole step to it. The barn is as nix only scale to the birds now. It seems Christinas world was left to hand away. When I researched Andrew Wyeth, and his delineation of Christinas valet de chambre I plunge some kindle points. Christina is in accompaniment Christina Olsen, one of Wyeths neighbors. She lived with her pal Aravo Olsen in what is now cognize as the Olsen nursing home placed in Cushing Maine. This is far from what I originally thought. there is some assumption that Christina was schizophrenic. This however, is false.On the other hand, Christina did live an undiagnosed goodish disorder. This disease, in all prob capacity polio, caused her to lose her ability to base on balls in the former(a) 1920s. This explains wherefore Christina is clutching the ground. She was crawl. It is a fact that Christina on a regular basis crawled nigh the invoke. The Olsen family and farm were inspirations for a a couple of(prenominal) of Wyeths winderings. They com pensate let him use the deuce-ace coldcock of their house as an art studio. Wyeths tyro died in a grand drawstring hap common chord age in the rootage place he multi-colour Christinas World. This had a detectable daze on Wyeths art. His colorize became more flat and dull.His decorates were aerate. These traits are super reflected in Christinas World. If you look at youthful pictures of the Olsen signboard you basin see the place is contact by evergreens. In the painting, there isnt a maneuver in sight. The landscape is more or less bare unpack for the grass. I would hypothesise Christinas World is Wyeths way of expressing his grief for his puzzles death. Andrew Wyeth was stimu tardy to paint this picture when he looked out his window and seen Christina weirdy around in the fields. though Christina godlike the painting, it was Wyeths wife Betsy who sculpted the torso, and head.The Olsen farmhouse is the most illustrious molding of the painting. It was first build in the late 1700s, accordingly later on had a tertiary tier annexed to it. The Olsen house assuage stands to this day in Cushing Maine, and is a historical landmark. It is have by the Farnsworth dodge Museum. I gestate Wyeth was ask his viewers a incredulity in this painting. If your standing(a) buttocks this woman who is crawling across the field. What would you do? Wyeth is heavy(p) us a choice. Hes viewing us a cruel, sharp world. Do you answer her, or do you pass her by allow her balk for herself?

Most Difficult Thing I Ever Learned to Do

the virtu entirelyy concentrated topic I constantly larn to do nearly pepole beat completeing m all a nonher(prenominal) affaires to do and close to of the eruditeness is the inviolableest of the others . For me ,The well-nigh backbreaking thing I of all clock rooked to do in is how to persist as an immigrant . nigh of all,The deficiency of face attainment was a roadblock to a amend look. When I came to the fall in States ,I couldnt come either joint to stub out my egotism in incline. encyclopedism side of meat was non essentialon for me particularly when you fate to learn pedantic English as third gear linguistic communication .However ,my friends verbalize If you do musical n ane that English is not effortless dont annoy you atomic number 18 not the exclusively matchless . I k straightaway that who I am not the hardly 1has this problem. I dont project up, Ill endeavour to do my exceed as expert as possible. The entropy power wherefore locomote to the coupled States was so hard to me, sprightliness to a contrastive plain has undetermined my eye to many ethnic differences. I was not trustworthy If Ameri groundwork rules of order would require me or if any one could ever ripple to me. Iran has a very divers(prenominal) cultural background knowledge in the ship brush offal of sightedness things,traditions,and translation the earthly concern .I practically snarl disunite among the U. S. refining and burnish of mine. It took time to kill these problems and broadcast efficaciously crosswise cultures. other movement ,Since I exsertd with my parents I had never drive quick entirely . As an free-lance psyche , I fox a mound of things to shroud them much(prenominal) as working(a) and cash mangment . I cant estimate how could I align all of these by myself . Probably, reenforcement separately can brings to be more than responsiblility, only when for me it was one of the hardest things I hade to leran in the U.S. The finishing contend things were nasty for me , I had to underwrite my emotions . When I migrated to nigh other domain ,I began a revolutionary life without fight down and fear of my family . I became furthest forward from Enviroment which was overflowing of perfumed tart memories and this circumstance got me depressed. aft(prenominal) some(prenominal) month,I prepare some focus to ascendency my emotions and to put one across myself golden . like a shot , I ideate living in U. S. is the hardest thing i erudite to but definetly It taught me the yesteryear is departed , live now and I can it do if I want to do.

Words Are Mightier Than the Sword

Ayoub Awadalla Prof. Brumfield October 9, 2012 wrangling argon Mightier Than The brand The spirit level By e actually early(a) Name, by Santha Rau, explains the entrepot of the authors commencement and finishing workweek as a direct-age pincer at an Anglo-Indian school. Santha Rau lectures round the happy, sad, and cumbersome moments she had in school. She similarly speaks roughly how earning a validated education, in Hesperian terms, is unwieldy to obtain in India. When mortal is in an purlieu where it is true to show in insusceptible and ex manageing language, s/he lead probable live unresponsive and controlling.Insen hinge onive and irresponsible lecture typi grousey becomes a stove reaction. at one time mortal speaks or advances an unreactive or irresponsible thing, the opposite individual volitioning quest after with organism unresponsive and irresponsible. An recitation was when Permila, Santhas sr. baby, was acquiring relieve oneself to take a test, precisely the t individuallyer do her and the separate Indian kids sit in the dressing with a desk in among each other. The instructor state, It was be parkway Indians cheat. one time Permila hear this deadened statement, she stormed fall out of her assort, marched into Santhas class and told her she-bop up, were loss home. When she got to Santhas class, the instructor smiled at her in a kindly and support expression and said now, youre piffling Cynthias sister? Permila wore a stove poker feel that did not take a crap a iodin emotion. Treating Santhas teacher with an unsusceptible way, erect equivalent her teacher interact her. changing a find of a tiddler is a confound numerate for the pincer to certainize.A child is a rummy when it comes lot to lying. around children, from ages of 3-6, are naive and do not genuinelyise how to lie. The channelroom unploughed woman changed Permilas see to Pamela, and Santhas wee-w ee to Cynthia. Santha was standardizedwise green to understand and was clear with the touch on changing. Permila kept a strong-minded hush up while Santha replied, convey you. And when the teacher asked Santha for her raise, she replied, I dont greet. She was misidentify thus, did not know if she should say her real name, or the brand-new name she veritable from the topic cyprian.This act by the steer lady of pleasure was very irresponsible. She was similarly inert to call Santha, her real name, so she gave her an celluloid name. cosmos rude, insensitive, or utterance irresponsibly to someone will closely plausibly cause him or her to be rude, insensitive, or speak irresponsibly to you too. whizz must be carful of what s/he speaks, because what comes around, goes around. besides like the head mistress rung to the girls insensitively and irresponsibly, they two left the school and never went back.

Consolidation of Financial Statements Research Paper

desegregation of Financial Statements - explore Paper illustrationThis paper seeks to prove how the scholarship regularity comp bes with the earlier twain orders in desegregation of pecuniary statements, its electric shock on pecuniary statement insurance coerage quality, potential doctor on ratiocination making and internationalistic implications of integrating of pecuniary statements. The paper in addition discussed the differences between the standards of IFRS and generally accepted grudge principles in obeisance of consolidation of monetary statements with a stack to resolve the differences for enhancing uniformity, comparison and transp bency in consolidation of financial statements. acquirement system Primarily in that location atomic number 18 two types of treatment infra this regularity. In the freshman one, the investor acquires assets (and often liabilities) and investee goes come in of transmission line and the investor continues to do th e business with the coercive interest. The investee company becomes a subsidiary and the communication channel of investee is shown as enthronisation in the investors books of bank notes. This process involves accounting system for the picturesque range of the company acquired by ascertaining neat repute of the assets and liabilities including contingencies found on risks associated as soundly as the friendship in demarcation with the international standards. If the affection is not play off to fair nourish either it is handle as undecomposed will where love exceeds fair apprise or as gain on learnedness where the consideration is less than the fair comfort. Direct cost associated with the learning argon expensed. It may hold fees payable to efficacious advisors, appraisers, auditing firms and investiture bankers. corroborative be of encyclopaedism much(prenominal) as secretarial and managerial efforts are expensed. However, fair foster is trim back by the cost associated with registration and make love of securities. In the foster case, the acquired company continues to ladder as a separate entity without dissolution. In this case, the financial statements of such entity are considered in the accounts / financial statements of the acquired company. The balances are consolidated severally without formal entries in the books of accounts. Assets with indefinite behavior are reviewed sporadically for impairment in line with the accounting / reporting standards. How leverage Method differs from Acquisition Method screening of fair-value principle is customary to both the procure regularity and the accomplishment order. However, below procure Method proceedings costs are included in the purchase worth in the books of accounts of the subsidiary. The proceeding costs and restructuring costs included in fair value under purchase method are considered as business expenses under encyclopaedism method. Also, fair value is measured as on acquisition date under acquisition method. The acquisition method is based on apprehension and measurement of the assets. The acquisition method takes into account non-controlling interests and contingencies, whereas purchase method ignores this aspect. Pooling of interest method The investor records investment in sub account and consolidation is external the books of accounts by eliminating investment account and legality account in subsidiarys accounts. Book value of the companies are just combined in concert in consolidation of financial statements. blessing is not save in the books of accounts. Revenues and expenses are added together with backward effect. Rezaee, Z. (2001, p. 291) stated at a lower place the pooling of interest method (1) carrying amounts on the books of combination entities should be carried anterior (2) no seemliness should be recognized and (3) prior financial statements should be restated as if the combining entity had incess antly been combined. Acquisition method has significant improvements over this method to become the needs of the businesses. electric shock on financial stateme

Applications in Corporate Finance. Buildalot Essay

Applications in Corporate Finance. Buildalot - Essay ExampleBackground of the high society Buildalot is a 50 years old gimmick confederacy of Ireland. The company was incorporated 30 years back as a group of companies. This consists of legion(predicate) wholly owned subsidiaries that operate in different segment of construction industry. Three segments where companys business operates are major construction projects, crime syndicate building construction and office building construction. Subsidiary that operates in major construction project is based on types of undertaken projects. Office building subsidiaries undertake projects cogitate to office constructions. It operates in Europe and Middle East along with successful penetration in the home country of Ireland. The company House building subsidiaries besides operate in internation anyy. The company initially used to engage in residential house building in Ireland started these constructions in these major segments after i ncorporation in 30 years back. . Business environment analysis Market economyThe company operates maximum in domestic market i.e. Ireland. Therefore, this market has whole influence on this business. Age of democracy and age of the company is similar. So, the company has experienced gradual growth of expenditure of people of this country over the years. pomposity rate in this economy has remained 4% per year over last few years and GDP of this country has been expected to grow 4% annually for next few years. Countries in European Union are the main trading partner of this country. Market competition The extent of competition among the firms in construction industry in this market is high. Eight large companies have been leading the construction market in Ireland. There three other companies including Buildalot who are extremely involved in construction work in domestic market as well international markets. According to companys annual monetary data of 2010, it constructed 12% o f total new units during this fiscal year. But, in case of international operation, its business is very small compared to other international companies. The company has generated positive market share in Ireland especially in office construction segment. Construction projects subsidiaries also awarded many contracts in foreign markets also. Therefore, the company has successfully certain competency and brand value in domestic as well foreign markets. Equity capital structure of the company Buildalot is public limited company which has 441.6 million shares in issue out of total 800 million shares. Issuing price of share is ?0.50. Companys shares price rose up all time high at ?13.82 at 30th June, 2011. This is a good indicator of companys growth and it was because of its more than expected results in 2010 financial year. Institutional shareholders have maximum stake than individual shareholders

Case study in business competitve strategy Essay

Case study in business competitve strategy - Essay ExampleThe main worry was the hygienics factor that the plant lacked in and CFIA recommended shutting reduce the plant in Winnipeg for the purpose of deep cleaning and revised cleaning protocols (Ewing, 2006). The external constraints in this eggshell are that after the news became prominent in the media and newspapers, the customers were reluctant to buy their products. The Company CEO however assured the mass that the health and safety of the one thousand thousand Canadian families are their responsibility and they will take care of it. But few internal constraints made it difficult for the keep conjunction to improve its grounded image onwards the customers. One of the employee of another plant of Oaktree Mills tweeted confidential news on social networking site. The female employee did not limit herself to the leakage of the confidential news of the company only but also blamed the company for using unsafe practices for be ar on of meat. She even informed the mass by tweeting not to trust the company and their products and to beware of the companys false assurance. The Director of Communications and the Human Resource Head of Oaktree Mills are shocked to see the deed of the employee. The problem that was faced by the company was mainly because it did not have any social media policy. As the company did not have the policy thus they could not take any step against the female employee. The CEO of the company has the least to do other than ordering the director and human resource head to fashion after the situation seriously and take appropriate steps for handling the situations (Ewing, 2006). Situation analysis Oaktree Mills is a family owned large meat processing company based in Calgary and the processing firms are in Winnipeg, Montreal and Toronto. The company is famous for the product quality it serves to its customers. It has created good relation with their employees and concentrates highly on th e memory board of the employees, when other companies go for layoffs. It has also undertaken corporate social responsibility activities, so as to take care of the environment it works in and also their neighbours. Recently, the invariable business faced a serious situation, which harmed the image of the company. About 13 peoples in Saskatchewan were hospitalized after being affected from salmonella poisoning. The situation was noticed by Canadian Public Health Authority, who informed the matter to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA). CFIA investigated the matter and found that the illness was due to consumption of the sandwich meats. They identify the fact that the methods that are undertaken by the Winnipeg processing plant are not adequate for the hygiene factor that a processing plant should possess. The agency report that the two industrial meat grinders are not clean and thus it polished the meats in an unhygienic manner. The agency even recommended the company to shu t down the plant in Winnipeg for deep cleaning and for revising the cleaning protocols. Oaktree declared the suspension of operation of the plant and assured full cooperation with CFIA. Thus, 1.2 million kilogram of processed meat products was recalled. The Director of Communication, Ashok Fraser worked together with the senior management for controlling the situation and informed the public to avoid causing panic

The Market Today Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The Market Today - Essay ExampleShopping today is characterised by binge patroniseping where marketers entice the modern consumer to shop their products in frenzy (Brown, 1993). As such, the current market is characterised by increased urge to consume not to satisfy a need by except for pleasure and in seeking identity as a postmodern consumer. Some of the characterized changes that have occurred in the market over the time could be sorted into modernism, critical and postmodernism eras, which have put different demands on than e-marketing function, as a response to evolving marketing needs and business operating environments. This paper outlines the three eras with the heterogeneous changes that reshaped the marketing function and the respective environmental demands from the market that precipitated such changes.Critical thinking represented a significant step in business trading operations where scholars and researchers studied the contemporary organisation in finer details to understand how productivity could be improved. Winslow Fredrick Taylor, a management consultant, mainly concerned with the ways in which the output of any firm would be enhanced significantly, first developed the theory (Simmons, 2008). The central idea behind Taylors theory was to increase efficiency in the production functions within organisations. As Sedtke (2009) further explains, the theory demanded that work be divided into smaller movements that were highly regularised, resulting in a disciplined approach to functions at work. The result was breaking jobs into smaller sections leading to the separation of workers from each other and specialization of tasks (Tsukamoto, 2007).

AP American History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

AP American History - Essay ExampleThe emphasis on the candidates winnability loses the significance of the party because choice of candidate is no longer based on the party either by nomination or by vote of the electorate. In a candidate-centered politics, political parties lost their force out because it is being transferred to the candidate. b. Primary elections Primary election is the process by which political parties chose their candidates. In this process, politicking and horse trade occurs and the end return does not necessarily give the best candidate possible but rather who does the politicking and horse trading best. The result would be a disappointing candidate that voters no longer rely on party nominations to provide them the best possible candidate. Thus, political parties lost their believability in the eyes of their voters thereby eroding their power because voters are the source of any political partys power without which, political parties becomes insignificant. c. Interest assembly and media figure out all over politics Lobby groups pose a strong influence not only in equipment casualty of the policy created in the executive director and laws passed in Congress but also among party members that could influence the selection of a candidate of a party. Interest groups that has significant base in terms of voters and/or resources hold sway on the candidates that go away be running as well as the programs that they will carry making sure that it will reflect their interest. Media at this day and age has a huge influence over its audience and these audiences are also voters. This can be either undecomposed or bad for a politician. It can be good if the media portrayal is positive and it can also be bad if the re dumbfoundation of the politician is smeared in the media and both can affect the result of election. Having this influence over the voters, parties are considering candidates who are more media friendly or have more media mileag e over program of government or integrity and thus, deteriorates the kind of politician who are running to the dismay of thinking voters. Thus, political parties their power as their party criteria, programs and curriculum is no longer important in the choice of candidate but rather base it on the popularity of a candidate. Fareed Zakaria, CNN host and political analyst elaborated recent technological and organizational changes have accelerated the shift, making it easier for outsiders to raise funds, get access to free media and establish direct connections with voters This in effect weakens the power base of political parties that instead of candidates adapting and to party platforms and programs, it is now political parties who has to align themselves to the candidate effectively abdicating its power. d. Campaign financing One of the realities in election is the mellowed cost of running a campaign. No matter how qualified or experienced or honest a candidate is, but if he or h is party does not have the necessary resources to mount a campaign, he or she will not have a chance of winning. Most candidates even do not have enough money to finance an election campaign because it is very expensive. Their parties in turn solicits and accepts campaign financing and this is when financiers comes in to influence the candidate that will be running and the program of government that they will be adopting. It is important to note that most significant campaign contributors do put money in a

In the instruction Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

In the instruction - Essay ExampleEach of these components is essential when understand the information an two-bagger portrays.The ability to derive meaning from any image of everything we seeto write and read visual language is known as visual literacy. It refers to being vision-competence a soulfulness can develop by viewing and while having and integrating the other sensory experiences. Developing these competencies is important to normal human learning since they allows a visually literate human being to discriminate and interpret visible objects, symbols, or actions that he or she encounters in the environment. By creatively using these competencies, the person is capable of communicating with others.Another form of literacy is new Literacies. These are digital literacies (online, phones, messaging, sms, and computers. New Literacies comprises of letters, symbols, sounds, colors, and graphics to extend our language and how we communicate.On the contrary, information Literacy r efers to the ability to complete what information is required, understand how that information is organized, find the best sources of the information for any given need, discover those sources, assess the sources analytically, and share that information. In simple terms, it is the know-how of universally utilize research

The Public Sees the World not as It Is,but through the Filters of the Essay

The Public Sees the World not as It Is,but through the Filters of the Media - Essay ExampleThe question, then, becomes make by whom? Also relevant is the question of what is being manufactured. Reality, as some thinkers would say, is what is being manufactured and is being done so by the media, which developed countries argon increasingly reliant upon for information astir(predicate) the world. The purpose of this paper is to find examples and principles regarding how media constructs reality, with particular emphasis on the construction and imposition of gender, and how this construction interferes with the notion of a real reality. First, however, it is important to start with definitions of important terms the first of these terms is culture. In saying that a culture is answerable for manufacturing truth, one is suggesting that shared attitudes, values, goals, and practices of a group are creating an integrated pattern of symbols to represent its beliefs, knowledge, and ideas. I n other words, a culture is a set of shared attributes of a group, which has the capability of creating a typic system that represents those shared attributes. Language is the keystone example of how groups transcribe concepts and abstract ideas into symbols and signs representing its shared reality. A culture is a tool toward this social symbolic thought. Another important definition to clarify is that of media. To say that media assists in the construction of reality, one is suggesting that the tools or instruments that store and deliver information are actually responsible for giving meaning to the information they communicate. McLuhan (1964) coined the phrase the long suit is the message, meaning that the form of a medium embeds itself in the message, creating a mutual relationship in which the medium influences how the message is perceived. As applied to gender, a message delivered by a scantily clad woman on a television or so the exceed tasting beer is likely to have a di fferent meaning than the same message delivered by an old woman talking on the radio about the same topic. Media, then, is any medium by which information is stored and delivered to the public. This is a very wide-ranging definition of media that captures the essential point that media is a broader instrument to communication than hardly speaking or acting in a certain way. Media is also goal-directed, whether that goal consists of inspiring action in its recipients, making a profit, or inform certain people of events happening in the world. Lastly, a third relevant definition to be considered is for gender. The idea of gender is conceptually distinct from wind up, which is tied much fundamentally to the biology of an individuals body. What is relevant here, then, is not the identification the individual can make of himself or herself with regard to what is anatomically true about his or her body, but rather the kind of individual he or she identifies with as a person. To the ex tent that cultures are capable of creating their let systems of symbols to represent their own beliefs and attitudes, so too can individuals form beliefs and attitudes about personally relevant issues such as which groups in society he or she identifies with. According to the sex and gender description, one social identifier open to individual choice is

Paper of fact how the death penalty costs more than life in prison Essay

Paper of fact how the remnant penalty costs more than life in prison - Essay ExampleThre had been 550 executions carried tabu since the reinstitution of the death penalty (Radelet and Borg 43). The death penalty is considered to be a method of deterrence, the primary reason for the argument for the death penalty in the 1970s concern on this debate. However, this has been denounced as a viable excuse for the death penalty as it is rarely considered as part of the cost/benefit internal password of an offender during the commission of a crime that would warrant a death penalty verdict. According to Radelet and Akers, as related in Radelet and Borg, in a upstart survey of current and former presidents of three professional associations of criminologists (the American Society of Criminology, the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, and the Law and Society Association), 85% of the experts agreed that the empirical research on deterrence has shown that the death penalty never has bee n, is not, and never could be superior to long prison sentences as a deterrent to abominable violence (45). Therefore, deterrence is not a viable argument for the death penalty. The second argument for the death penalty is incapacitation. ... life in prison went on to commit a murder later on, and ironically, this figure turned out to be the same percentage of those 630 offenders who were discovered to be innocent of the crimes for which they had been originally sentenced to death (46). One way in which the death penalty provides context is in consideration of the nature of law and passage relations. The statistics show that since the new laws have been border into place, the death penalty is far more likely to be put into place by an average of three to four times more ofttimes when the victim is white. There is a less bias when the offender is concerned, but more often it is within the racial nature of the victim (Radelet and Borg 48). The nature of law, unfortunately, has show n that race is a defining factor in the treatment of an offender, whether it be through their own race or through that of their victim. Because law is subjectively applied, race has an act in the decisions of the judicial branch of government. In addition, it has been very rare that anyone of any means has been sentenced to death, making the death sentence relative to the poverty of the offender (Geraghty 209). However, the opera hat argument that has come into existence, one that covers a vast number of issues in regard to the use of the death penalty as a punitive measure, is that concerning the monetary costs of the issue. One of the reasons that is often given, by a factor of 11%, in support of the death penalty is because there is a belief that a death sentence is cheaper than supporting a life sentence of incarceration. However, the estimates in 1988 for the overall costs of an execution were 3.2 million, with it costing a mere 600,000 for life in prison (Radelet and Borg 5 0). While these figures are more than likely very different 20

Why Is Teen Pregnancy So High Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Why Is Teen Pregnancy So High - test ExampleMany young girls grow up unaware of the dangers that may await them in the outside world. In order to be fully brisk for what may come in their teenage years, young girls need to be taught the dangers and consequences of teenage pregnancy. If this knowledge is obtained before an opportunity arises, then there is less of a chance of pregnancy occurring. Some people would say that talking about subjects such as sex only increases its frequency, yet most international studies present that teen pregnancy rates decrease in conjunction with proper teaching. Even if a girl is unable to avoid a situation, she may be able to make herself safer due to her knowledge about the issue. Another reason why teenage pregnancy rates can be so spunky is because of poor parenting. Education starts in the home, and as such, parents should take responsibility for their kids. Many children live in single-parent homes, which can be tough, yet there is no confe ssion for not properly forewarning someone of the effects of teenage pregnancy. As parents are the closest people to a young child, they are more possible to be listening to because of the influence they hold over their children. A parent who is a good role model will affect the way their kids look over certain issues, one of which is teenage pregnancy. Finally, perhaps the most significant cause of teenage pregnancy is peer pressure. Young people are constantly so concerned with what their friends or peers are saying about them. This is a stage in someones life where parents do not involve the same hold over them. Friends influence the decisions and feelings of most teenagers because no one wants to look out of place. Even if someones peers are not back up someone to make a bad choice, it may be that the person feels like their friends do.

Ship Construction Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Ship Construction - Essay ExamplePounding variant tramp be reduced by reinforcing the hull plating at the bow end of the ship to prevent the plate from bending. Likewise, panting pressure can be countered through reinforcement of the framing at the ships end to avoid irregular movement of the hull plating. (Okumoto et. al, 2009)A ship is fundamentally a supported beam that is subjected to waves. This leads to external stresses i.e. sagging and hogging. Hogging occurs when a substantial portion of the center of the vas is supported by the buoyant force of a wave with the rest of the vessel unsupported. This produces a tensile stress in the deck and also other compressive forces at the fathom of the hull. Likewise, sagging happens the center of the vessel is relatively unsupported with the either ends supported by a wave. The figure below shows the boom structure cut a way of the stress statistical distribution in the hull through the hierarchy of structure and the direction of the stresses. (Derrett & Barrass, 2006)The bending stresses be zero at one location i.e. the neutral axis. Also, the reaction forces are equal at both ends with no rotation. The bending stresses are positive in one flange and negative in the other in the shopping center of the span. Lastly, the shear stresses are highest in the middle of the span. (Derrett & Barrass, 2006)The main parts of a double bottom include plating, bilge water plating, floors, intercostal girders, bilges, brackets, longitudinals, pillars and angle clips. The double bottom mainly extends from the tank top to the flat keel and is watertight so as to keep the ship afloat in case of accidents. The intercostal girders melt with beams to form the decks longitudinal framing together with the longitudinals. Brackets are used to tie any two members of the double bottom while bilge plating is a longitudinal plating that is used to connect the bottom plating with the side shell plating. Pillars constitute vertical memb ers that are used to connect the double

Theoretical Matrix of Organizational Change Research Paper

Theoretical Matrix of Organizational Change - Research Paper ExampleHowever, it should be noted that the contribution of these people is vital for effective channelize to take place. The fourth category is late majority, which mainly involves individuals who are interested in the results brought about by change before they can devote themselves to the change. The one-fifth one is laggards, which is composed of individuals who might disagree with efforts aimed at bringing change. In addition, they may also not be effective during the initial as healthful as the late change phases (Bate, Mendel and Robert, 2008). Kotters Theory According to Kotters theory, change is made of emotional and situational components. Moreover, he developed a model of eight step where through it change can be managed. These include the development of urgency, creation of a team to guide others, creation of vision, buying communication, enabling actions, creation of short-run advantages, not giving up and making the change stick. In addition, Kotter organizes every step into three similar phases. The initial phase, which is the creation of climate that enables change, entails the first, second and triplet step. The future(a) phase is engaging and enabling the entire nerve moreover, it entails step four, five and six while the last phase involves implementing and sustaining change additionally, it encompasses the seventh and ordinal steps. This theory involves gradual change that eventually run lows permanent, during the period of implementation thus, an organization can enjoy various changes that are taking place. Therefore, when the change is complete it is anchored into an organizations policies, and it becomes permanent. This theory mostly involves the person who comes up with the idea to make changes since it is his or her responsibility to see it successful. In addition, Kotters change theory is germane(predicate) in healthcare since it is capable of enhancing patient saf ety. Moreover, the theory offers opportunities for innovations capable of improving the safety of patients within the healthcare (Kotter, 2007). Lippitts Theory Lippitt came up with the seven-step theory, which lays much accent mark on the key roles, as nearly as responsibilities of change agent however, there is a continuous exchange of information all through the process. Moreover, it commences with diagnosis of the problem whereby the problem is detected, and raises the organizations concern. After the diagnosis, the motivation and capability for change is assessed. Therefore, assessment of resources as well as motivation of the agent of change is the step that follows. The next step entails choosing change objects that are progressive however, there is also the development of action plans and establishment of strategies. Change agents role ought to be selected and understand clearly by every party in order to ensure that clear expectations are made therefore, maintaining cha nge then follows. Effective communications, as well as coordination of groups, are vital components in this phase. Finally, change agent ought to pull steadily out from their major roles with time. Therefore, this can take place when change has become part of the culture of the organization (Petersen & Pedersen n.d). However, after the change has been implemented it should be included in an organizations rules and policies to make it part of the company. The Theories Application Lippit

The Evolution of Jazz Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Evolution of Jazz - Essay ExampleThis practice ended before the slaves were emancipated, but remains a contribute factor to the music. African music, combined with European influences, resulted in jazz.Creoles were not free from French and Spanish rule until the Louisiana Purchase was signed in 1803. They came from the Caribbean and were an educated, swiftness class group, some of whom played at the Opera House. Segregation laws were enforced in 1894 and the creoles were pushed to the poor side of the city. Their musical styles mixed and brought jazz to life.Numerous Creoles, along with African-Americans who were recently freed from slavery, often made their way by performing. Racial segregation was rampant, but so was the powerful and constant desire of the American Negro to ground his mark, to belong, to participate effectively in a predominantly white culture. And music was one of the few avenues to fame and fortune (Stearns, 55).African-Americans comm still joined vaudevil le and minstrel shows, active as musicians, magicians, comedians, acrobats, actors, and dancers - sometimes burlesque. Others played music on the piano, which came to be called ragtime, in bars and brothels. Storyville of New Orleans became the epicenter of early jazz. Then brasses, drums, and reeds, played by marching bands at funerals, became traditional jazz instruments. Self-taught bands commonly performed in traveling vaudeville shows, which spread the music farther both North and West of Louisiana. By 1920, according to Frederic Ramsey, Jr., there were over forty outstanding jazzmen from New Orleans to Chicago. Looking back, it now seems almost like a family affair. And in a sense, it was for the common public and even white jazzmen knew almost nothing about it (Stearns, 164). That year, the Jazz Age was just beginning, and not everyone was happy about it. Prohibition began that year. An onslaught of speakeasies undefendable and jazz was a major part of the upbeat entertain ment inside of them. Soon enough, jazz was viewed as a threat to old-fashioned values and considered unchaste by many. The music lasted through controversy the twenties were the crucial years during which jazz established itself for better or for worse. Certain patterns emerged during these years, patterns which help explain how jazz grew and spread, and because the nature of the music. Of all the technological advances - the phonograph, radio, microphone, talking picture, juke-box, and television - which hastened and shaped the spread of jazz, the phonograph is by far the most important single factor (Stearns, 190). Caucasians helped to disseminate the genre when they adapted it themselves, but they couldnt take over it. Though it took time for African-American musicians to take advantage of the phonograph, the opportunity finally arrived in 1922. Kid Orys genuine Creole Jazz Band became the first African-American group to record their music. Over twenty subgenres developed in the decades to follow. Swing, bebop, dixieland, gypsy, cool, and soul jazz are only a handful of them. Performers chose one and made their marks. Battles of music, once known as carving contests, have occurred frequently in the history of jazz... The first and archetypical legend in jazz is the life of Charles Buddy Bolden, who never lost a carving contest. He was almost eight years old before the dances at Congo forthright

Globalisation , the World Economy and MNE's mini essay - 4

Globalisation , the World Economy and MNEs mini - Essay ExampleThis paper therefore seeks to explore the emerge international markets, the advantages and disadvantages that accrue from venturing into such markets based on a case study of Research in Motion ( rim). The paper further endeavours to ascertain the extent to which line has been successful in penetrating this market.Basically emerging markets are developing countries that are experiencing a fast growth rate that are shifting from centrally planned economies to more liberalized economies. There are several advantages that accrue from emerging markets that make it attractive for investment purposes. The main advantage of these markets is target markets. For example in India, there is a large pool of skilled workers that are readily available and at a relatively affordable price (Hansen 2010). On the kindred note, its counterpart has equally a large pool of highly skilled and technical staff whose rates are affordable. In relation To The case study, shore through it research and development unveiled a strategy to choose R&D sites that were backed by mature skills and strong technological institutions. For example, RIM curved out a niche as a centre for innovation with doubling number of patents every two years and the R&D ratio to GDP doubling in the previous decade.The two emerging markets have an advantage as manufacturing bases. There is readily available skilled crunch at reasonable wages for manufacturing and assembly operation. Due to the cheaper production costs, was able to attract a sharp increase in the foreign direct investments amongst 1994 and 2007 with a steep increase in 2006. The same case is applicable to India. Under such circumstances, RIMs strategy of investing in these emerging markets is valid and helps in reducing production cost whilst making the company stay competitive. Another critical advantage is the outsourcing of expatriates (Dolfsma, Duysters, & Costa 2009). RIMs

Ferdinand Davids Trombone Concerto Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Ferdinand Davids Trombone Concerto - Essay ExampleAfter a brief hop at the sixteenth note, the triplet should drive by dint of directly to the arrival note. The motivic rhythm reappears in accounts 46, 48, 102-106, and beyond the first movement.Once the initial motif is past, the entire statement (measures 42-65) is in any case important to emphasize for the audience. The poetic pairing found in measures 44-47, and then again in measures 48-51, is one of the key elements that must be inflected, and then followed up effectively in the dramatic resolution found in measures 52-55. This is a good microcosm of the dramatic builds to be found in the work, and the half notes in measure 52 are one excellent place to build dramatic value. Vibrato is one way to accomplish this, but a solid drive through the air column is also crucial here.The grand opening then takes place between measures 60 and 83. The first quadruple measures of this should be played with a significant amount of verve and vigor to lend a grit of heroic drama. Measures 64-67 remind the listener of your opening passage, and so a definite sense of sweep and flow is important at this point. In measure 68, a definite development begins, and so dropping slightly in energetics out front entering the measure will give more energy to the later crescendo build one of the most effective ways to snatch the help of the audience is to drop the dynamic before beginning a slow build. This crescendo should reach its boiling point in measures 72 and 73, with the flourish in G-flat major. These two measures can be performed with some license as to the rhythm, because of the dramatic power. As this first section of the opening ends, in measures 76-82, it is important to pay circumscribed attention to the dotted eighth notes. Accents and marcato may well be called for here, as long as the tongue stays out of the tones way. The diminuendos here can definitely be musical and technical assets.What one might term a cantilena then comes, from measures 83-102. Groves Dictionary of Music defines cantilena as a flowing melodious give voice of vocal character. It comes from the Italian, meaning little song. This is a point in the piece that permits the performer really to let loose with the lyrical side of the trombone. The piano dynamic here should be taken to its metaphorical extremes. Piano here does not necessarily just mean quieter, but conveying a sensual dissever of softness to the listener. How would a fur coat feel How would a warm blanket feel These are the sorts of ideas that the trombone should convey to the audience at this point. This should be feature with the dolce mood. The meaning here, of course, is sweet, but that is a word that has numerous connotations. For the purposes of this performance, the sweetness that comes in romantic attachments would be a good mood to consider plot of ground playing this section, or the sweetness that comes from a conversation with a young chil d. The phrase marks should not be read as dividing these first four measures into separate phrases, but four ideas within the same phrase. The phrase marks should bring lucidity and charm to the longer musical idea of the four measures, quite a than dividing the idea into artificial chunks. The d in 4th comes in handy here in measures 94, 95, and 99. In measure 94 it can help round out the slur,

The war at sea Essay Example for Free

The state of state of war at sea EssayDespite this fact they were only a side show to the Hesperian Front. Aeroplanes were significant to the war driving as they brought glamour and gave cvillians and soldiers on the Western front hope as well as heros to believe in. This boosted the morale of the nation and helped the war at sea, on the home Front and on the Western Front. The pedestal Front The war of 1914-1918 was the first war thathad an impact on everyone. No longer did a war involve sopldiers or hands in the armed forces alone. Helpless civilians were also affected.The first world War touched everyone at some top dog throughout its duration, and people who lived in cities were the victims of bombard manpowerts by enemy planes. The First World War was the fist clip that blackouts were go intod, this was so German planes would non know when they were opver a city. The alarm would sound and everyone would take c everywhere intheir bomb shelters until a second alar m sounded to say it was safe to come out. When the war started Britain had only a low-spirited professional arma manpowert. The governing decided to invest a lot of money into advertsing aspects of the war fighting for ones country and trying to encourage patriotsm.Posters and leaflets were plastered everywhere to get on and encourage recruitment to the armed forces. Propoganda was vital to ensure men signed up. The British press reinforced the governments recruitment drive with tales of German atrocities much(prenominal) as the murder of babies and nurses and the raping of HELPLESS WOME. One of the roughly popular stories of the time was that of German factories making soap from boiled corpses. The campaign to enrol men was very succesfull and by 1916 over 2 million had enlisted. In 1916 the government introduced draft for men between the ages of 16 and 40 for the first time.This was due to some reasons the number of men volunteering for the war was dropping, the lower clas ses were conscribing which was crippling the agricultural system whilst the upper classes did not volunteer. The war effort was only attracting certain people and it was felt by most that not all men were playing their divulge. Conscription meant that everyone, from all walks of life, helped their country. Not everyone agreed with conscription, many members of parliament voted against it. Others did not go to war due to governmental or religious beliefs. They were called conscientious objectors or conchies.They had to appear in front of a tribunal to prove that they had valid reasons. If not they were often put in prison where they were badly treated. slightly chonchies helped at the front as stretcher bearers these men had a life expectancy of about 3 days. In 1914 the government introduced DORA this stood for the defence of the Realem Act. This gave the government a wide range of powers, some of which included censership of what the publicfopund out about the wa and what enemy countries found out about the allies, and then ensuring no piece of information got into the wrong hands.The government was able to use any building as part of the war effort and to take over various industries including the coal industry, ensuring that business men did not profit from production. In 1915 the munitions crisis occurred due to the stalemate on the Western Front as armament and weapons were rill out. Men had to train with wooden sticks as there were insufficient rifles to equip each man. The bombardment of enemy trenches could not continue if there were no shells. Some soldiers were only allowed to use 3 rounds of shot per day. The situation was supposeing dire for the government at this time.The daily male put the national scandal into circulation and as a result a coalition government was formed so that all parties could work together. Lollyd George was made Minister of Munitions. One of the initial problems of the munitions crisis was that too many skilled young workers had gone to war in search of better pay. The government had to recall many of these men. Another key constituent of Llyod Georges plan was to introduce women to the work force. In 1915 100,000 women enlisted for work however only 5,000 of these got jobs. The unions were worried that when women took the jobs they would dilute the salary of the mens jobs.Llyod George clearly ststed that women would earn the same amount as men and that their jobs would be complete when the war was over. Many women worked in the munitions factories and by 1915 the situation had improved and helped all fronts. It is recognised that without the assistance of the women the war would probably been lost. As men left for war an increasing number of women went into the professions usually dominated by men. Women went into all fields of work including ship, coal , steel, transport and agricultural (land girls) industries. However their made impactwas in the munitions factories.Here the women were in hi gh risk jobs which affected both their skins and their lives. Toxic chemicals turned their skin yellow and they were often labelled canaries as a consequence. Women payed the ulimate imp line of businessment as many of the died of the cancer these toxic chemicals caused. In1917 women aged over 30 were given the right to vote. The war had helped the men of the country to realise that women were a part of a functioning Britain and that they to had a voice that demand to be heard. Asquith a former priminister, supported votes for women during the war although he had previously aposed this when in power.The attitude towards women and their portion changed as a result of the war. Under DORA the government had the right to secure land and use it for farm production. In 1917 the government had a problem, there was a shortage of viands. A quarter of British ships were being sunk by German U-boats in April and there was supposedly only six weeks of wheat left. As supplies ran low prices rose. Shops closed early as they ran out of food. Poorer families starved whilst the rich hoarded all of the food they could get their hands on. The government reacted in a soma of ways.The earnings of industry workers rose and in May 1917 voluntary limit was introduced. The Royal family led the way by stating that hey were reducing their ingestion of bread and such products by 25%. Posters were designed to encourage economical consumption and in November the nine penny loaf was introduced. None of these measures were affective so in 1918 compulsary rationing was introduced for bread, sugar, meat, butter and beer. Each fam,ily was given a ration which was stamped when anything was bought. There were heavy fines for those whgo tried to break the rules.Rationing was welcomed by most and raze improved the health of poorer people by the ne dof the war. The Defence of the Realm Act also controlled the news that flowed in and out of Britain. The british press was heavly censored and e ven the star sign of Commons was not always kept informed of the goings on at the Western Front. Journalists were banned from travelling with the troops in case stories were leaked to the British public, frankincense maintaining morale amongst civilians. In 1916 the british government had to overcome one of its greatest challenges, the filming of the battle of the Sommme.The battle had raged on and many lives had been lost for only a few square miles of land. The film sold out in cinemas all over the country. The footage was unique and showed dying soldiers, and men going over the top. The nation apprehended the tone of the film and although people were shocked they appreciated the films realism. The film was a huge success and saluted as a great piece of cinematography. For the government it achieved its consume by showing the public that despite the absurd and horrendous number of casualties, the war was a worthy cause.Propaganda was used to keep up morale as well as uniting al l against the enemy. The home office Front was as important and as vital as the other fronts. It supplied the troops with munitions and the patriotism to lead those at home that their sacrifice was for a deserving cause. This would not have continued without the propoganda and the governments policy of protecting the public from hearing news that would destroy their trust. The Home Front was succesfull due to the efforts of many women who were able to show the men in power that they were as sizeable as them.On a political the Home Front gave women confidence and a certain amount of admiration from the countries men. The war wopuld not have been won without this and was beneficial to the success of the associate, but it also need the help of the other three fronts to succeed. Western Front When the war was first declaired in 1914 it was expected to be over by Christmas. The public thought that it wopuld twine around gallant young men on horse back charging against the Germans a nd thus winning a lightning victory. They could not have been more wrong.As sson as war was declared the Germans put the Schlieffen Plan into operation. Their aim was to secure victory over France within six weeks and then turn their attention to Russia in the East. All would have gone according to plan if Belgium had not put up such heroic resistance against Germany and delayed them. The German commander Moltke had also to send a 100,000 troops towards Russia who had mobalised more quickly than anticipated. The Germans were heading towards Paris but were held up quite dramatically by the British troops even though they outnumbered the British.The French launched a direct and grand attack on Germany but were halted by automobile gun fire. The Germans gathered their troops and headed towards Paris. However the German troops access too quickly and ran out of supplies, the German soldiers were also exhausted. The Allied troops desperately tried to save Paris without France, Britains chief Ally, the war would be over. The Germans decided not to advance on Paris and instead chose to go around and attack the French from behind. The French stopped the German advance on the river Marne but were unable to force them to retreat.By the 8th of September each side had dug in to protect themselves, using barbed wire, snipers and machine guns as a means of defence. These were the first signs of stalemate. This stalemate lasted until 1918 with millionsof lives lost and no land gained. The trenches stretched fro the sea in the North too the Alps in the South. The Germans launched some(prenominal) attacks on various Forts in Verdun and both sides resourced the battle. By 1916 700,000 men had been killed and then French were close to collapsing. To help the French the british led by Hague launched their offensive at the Somme, after a week of bombardment the British advanced.There were 57,000 casualties on the first day and by November 1. 5 million men had died. The atrocitie s of the battles of Verdun and the Somme were something the politicians and the public were unprepared for. Military leadership was criticised and Hague became known as a bad commander a butcher who knew nothing about raw warfare. Hague was used to the old style of war and was not prepared dor the way things were in the new age of technology. At these battles new technology and tactics, like the entree of tanks and creeping ambush, set a presedant for future wars.The Battles of Verdun and the Somme have sinced been recognised as a turning point in the war although at the time they were thought of as a complete disaster. In 1917 the the Statesns joined the war after the Germans declared unrestricted warfare on American ships suspected of carrying armaments for the Allies, although America maintained neutrality. The Germans accused the USA of having double standards. When the Germans tried to ally with mexico it was the last straw and America declared war on Germany on the 1st April 1917. Although this was good news the Americans did not arrive immediately in force and the French continued to struggle.Top make matters worse the Russians had made peace with the Germans in 1917 as a result of the Russian Revolution and the new communist regime. This was bad news for the Allies. It meant that Germany could now mobalise hundreds of thousands of troops from the Eastern to the Western Front. The German force increase as their army was no longer spread across Europe. A final attack was planned under the command of Lundenhoff. However the power of Germanys army had diminished as they were weak and tired. The troops were starved and their whole final offensive failed largely due to the malnurishment of the troops.Although the Germans had ended the stalemat it was the Allies who benefited. The Americans were sending troops at a rate of 50,000 men per month. The troop swere assisted by technologically advanced tanks, aeroplanes and improved artillery. In 1918 the Allied counter attack along the Western Front had reached the Hindenburg line and by October the Germans were in full retreat. When the November Armistice came into effect the Great War was finally over. The Western Front was considered the most important by some. The public views of The Western Front was far from reality.Letters from soldiers fighting on the front were censored and changed so that the image of the heroic battles the Allies were fighting were not destroyed by the truth. It was feared that if the truth were known it would result in havoc amongst the Allied Nations. Civillians new nothing about the terrible conditions of the trenches and propaganda made the war look muchmore glamerous than it really was News papers painted victorious pictures of trench war fare and the public new no better as this was the first technically advanced war ever.The film of The Battle of the Somme, changed that image and people became more aware of the tragedy of loss. Recruitment numbers reduced during the war which was why conscription was introduced. Each of the fronts played an important part in winning the war. The public viewed the Western Front as the only War Front as this was where most of the soldiers were sent, although others were sent to Gallipoli, The Balkans and the middle East. The Western Front had the most casualties which is why it will always be perceived as the most important.The war in the air was vital for surveillance, advancements in aviation and morale boosting. It gave the public something they could understand and belive in. The war at sea proved to be a turning point for the Allies. The Allies starved the Germans into surrendering, thus weakening them and rendering their last offensive unsuccesfull. The war at sea brought the Americans into the picture at a time when the Allies needed reinforcement. The Americans brought with them artillery, equipment and strong healthy men at a time when they were most needed.The war at sea also supplied the tr oops on various fronts with food and ammunitions so that they were as strong as circumstances would permit. The Home Front was the provider of men for enlistment, was the center for propaganda and made ammunitions and artillery to be used by the troops. DORA was introduced as part of the Home Front offensive to protect civilians and information, and brought women into action replacing the men who were away. The Home Front also provided nurses and kept the nation at Home running smoothly so that the men could return to an organised country at the end of the war.The Western front was where the fighting took place where thousands of men died and where some of the most heroic and dangerous battles ever took place. The men on the Western Front clearly had the hardest task with variable weather conditions and the dreaded over the top manoeuvre. It was also the most traumatic but it would not have succeded without the help and combination of the other three fronts. The Allied victory was d ue to an imalgamatoion of effort from all the fronts.

A Raisin in the Sun Essay Example for Free

A Raisin in the Sun EssayThe significance of Lena young in the screenplay and movie A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry, directed by Kenny Leon In the movie A Raisin in the Sun derived from the screenplay by Lorraine Hansberry, the character of Lena Younger is efficaciously portrayed to show the importance of the institute as a symbol of Lena being in possession of a garden to c exclusively her own. However, the story of dreams, especially Lenas, is not made prominent enough to show Lena as a symbol of African Americans in the 50s owning a house and moving up in society. In the screenplay of A Raisin in the Sun, Lena Younger is a sensitive mother and grandmother to the Younger household. She is genuinely religious, and demands of her kids to thank God for their lives. This is shown when Lena slaps Beneatha for challenging the idea of God in her life. Lena says, Now you say after me, in my mothers house there is still God (Hansberry 39). This snapshot is effectively re made in the movie. The actress that plays Lena sterilises her anger and shock in Beneathas comment very believable, which further emphasizes the fact that Lenas values are portrayed reasonable as effectively in the movie as they were in the written screenplay.Lena also stands up for herself, much like her daughter Beneatha. This is shown in the scene where Lena goes to the grocery to buy some apples that are in very bad condition. Lena says, Got the nerve to be askin people thirty-five cents for them apples see like they was on the scene when Moses traverse over Wouldnt be tryin to sell em over yonder where I work (Hansberry 54). In this scene of the screenplay, Lenas character seemed very headstrong. In the movie however, this quote was not included.Instead Lena told the clerk, in a sarcastic tone, Am I being charged for the worms too? (A Raisin in the Sun), which means that the persona of the apples was not good. Although the scene was different, the point Hansberry was tryi ng to make came across both ways. Lena came across as a headstrong woman who only wants the best and nonentity less, within her budget. In these ways Lena Youngers character was portrayed effectively, however, her character has more significance that just good acting.One of the most important symbols in the screenplay A Raisin in the Sun is the plant. Throughout the screenplay and the movie, no one else in the Younger household cares for the plant except for Lena, which is why the symbol directly links to her. In the screenplay, as soon as Lena enters her apartment she goes to open the window. Lord, if this minuscular plant dont start getting more sun, it aint never going to see spring once again. (Hansberry 66). This shows that after a long day, she still cares for her feeble little plant, and its growth.In the movie this scene was not portrayed effectively, mostly because the apartment the director chose does not accurately fit the description in the screenplay, thus making the symbolism of the plant ineffective. Despite that, the true symbolism of the plant is that Lena was longing for her own garden, and that was shown effectively in the movie. The quote from the movie corresponding to this scene is If that plant dont get more sunlight than its been getting, its just gonna bring out up (A Raisin in the Sun) which shows that Lena does care for the plant, but cant do anything almost its well-being.Later on in the screenplay Lena starts to get stressed and worried about her children. The only thing she acetifys to then is her plant, which shows that Lena is in control of at least one thing in her house. When Ruth brings up the fact that Beneatha is home later than usual Lena replies, I dont believe this plants had more than a speck of sunlight all day (Hansberry 76). This could be to direct her worries elsewhere, which makes sense because in other turned on(p) scenes, such as when Lena is hearing about Mr.Linder, the camera focuses in on Lena touching the plants soil with her hands. The reply could also be because she sees her dream in the plant she sees it is in a weak state and that it is barely growing. Lena also sees that Beneatha and Walter, her children, are experiencing new things and are growing to become people of the new generation. Because of this, she may turn to the plant and hope the same for it hope for it to blossom into something better and of that generation.Lenas dream of owning a garden represents not only her dream, but the dream of all the lower class african americans of the 50s. Although Lena tries to keep her run down apartment construeing polished, she makes it clear that she dreams for bigger things. While conversing with Ruth about when her and grown Walter bought the house Lena said, But Lord, child, you should have known all the dreams I had about buying me that house and then fixing it up and making me a little garden in the back (Hansberry 69), which clearly shows Lenas dream.Not only does sh e want a nice garden for herself, but she wants a house for her family, so they can all enjoy living. This scene was not effectively shown in the movie mostly because, as mentioned before, the apartment they were living in did not look run down as was described in the screenplay. Due to this, when the characters were talking about the ratty-ness of the apartment it did not make sense, because their dialogue did not fit the visual. The eventual(prenominal) dream for african americans of the time was to live in a place full of life, and of course with less rent.The screenplay implies that the apartment is small and that weariness has, in fact, won in this room (Hansberry 23), which means that the room is in poor condition. The movie shows the living room as small but it does not show it as tattered, like the screenplay implied. At that time and now, this is considered poverty, however the movie displays the room as well kept and does not appear worn out, which is what Lena tries to m ake it seem like. afterward Mr. Lindner comes to the Younger household, Beneatha, Walter and Ruth explain what he wanted from them, which was to buy their house off of them.Lena does not completely understand at first why he would come, which shows that she does not comprehend that there will be complications with moving into a white neighborhood. Father give us strength. (Knowingly and without fun) Did he threaten us? (Hansberry 169). This shows that although Lena feels threatened by Mr. Lindner, she does not realize that the new generation does not directly say what they feel. This creates the tone that, just like Beneatha and Walter have been telling Lena, she is not educated enough on the new generation.Since Lena represents the African Americans of the 50s expanding in society, it was ineffectively shown in the movie and the screenplay, because of he automatic assumption that they were threatened. all in all, the character of Lena is ineffectively portrayed in the movie to sy mbolize what the african americans of the 1950s should have been like. Taking a look at Lorraine Hansberrys idea of having a character like Lena in the screenplay, one understands that she is a statement instead than just a character with a dream.Lena Younger is a statement to show that women in the 1950s can work all day to provide for their families and still be caring rather than miserable. The condition the Youngers were living in was one where Lena could easily have been sour to her family members rather than nurturing. This is what Hansberry wanted to show. Also the plant symbolizes Lenas nurturing side, that she will do anything to make the people (or things) she cares for grow and succeed. Overall, the directors of the movie A Raisin in the Sun did a decent job in interpreting Lenas role in the screenplay.